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neuron

美 [ˈnʊˌrɑn]英 [ˈnjʊərɒn]

n.神经元
网络神经细胞；神经原；神经单位

复数：neurons 单数：neurone 复数：neurones

neuron

neuron

权威英汉双解英-汉英-英网络释义

neuron

n.

2

Any of the long , thin, microscopic fibrils that run through the body of a neuron and extend into the axon and dendrites.

神经微纤维一个神经元中的长而细的微小纤维，它还伸入轴突和树突

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because the chromatophilic substance gives the neuron cell body a tigroid appearance , it is often referred to as tigroid bodies .

因为嗜色质使得神经元的细胞体出现虎斑状外观，故常称为虎斑小体。

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The chemicals diffuse quickly across the minute gap between the neurons and dock with receptors on the surface of the receiving neuron .

这些化学物质迅速扩散通过神经元之间的小间隙，与接收神经元表面的受体对接。

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Gliacyte was more sensitive than neuron . A small number of enveloped virions were observed in nucleus and cytoplasm of gliacyte and neuron.

胶质细胞内的核衣壳多于神经元，胶质细胞和神经元的细胞质内和胞外可见少量有包膜的完整病毒。

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The receptive field of any vision-related neuron is the area of space in the physical world that influences the activity of that neuron .

视觉相关神经元的接受区，指的是可影响该神经元活性的物理空间区域。

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That's something we humans have trouble enough with, let alone a single-celled organism without a neuron to call its own .

这对我们人类是够麻烦的，让一个没有神经的单细胞生物拥有自己的意愿。

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The result of this thesis can be used in the large neuron networks to analyse the essence of action potential conducting and process .

本文的研究结果可直接扩展到大规模的神经元网络，研究动作电位的传导与作用规律。

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Another function (which may be the identity) computes the output of the artificial neuron (sometimes in dependance of a certain threshold ).

另一个公式（可以看做 identiy ）用于计算人工神经元的输出（有时依赖于阈值）。

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Each neuron seems to have a "clock speed " on the order of kilohertz , which are a million times slower than gigahertz.

每个神经元的 “时钟速度 ”只是数千赫兹，比千兆赫兹慢了 100万倍。

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At the side of a synapse that belongs to the transmitting neuron , an electrical signal arrives and releases packets of chemicals .

电信号到达传递神经元的突触附近后，释放化学物质包。

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One of two, mutually exclusive, situations : either the neuron has or has not a spike travelling down its axon .

神经元所处的两种互斥的状态之一：沿其轴突发放或不发放冲动。

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The body of a neuron . Acts approximately as a linear threshold element .

神经元的本体，其作用近似于一种线性阀值器件。

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The perturbation was a single extra 'spike, ' or nerve impulse, introduced to a single neuron in the brain of a rat .

干扰是一个单独的额外尖峰信号或神经冲动，刺激小鼠的一个单独的神经元。

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meanwhile, Schwann' s cell and neuron migrated along these neurons. The neurons , dissociated from DRG, grew well on the surface of PP.

游离神经细胞能在聚吡咯膜上良好生长，伸出多极突起及分枝。

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Each neuron of the transgenic mice switched on a random number of these colour genes .

转基因小鼠的每个神经元随机激活不同数量的颜色基因。

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These groups also fire over fractions of a second , much closer to the timescale of conscious awareness than single-neuron firings .

这些神经细胞群活化的时间也超过几分之一秒钟，远比单一神经元的活化时间，要更靠近意识能够察觉的时间尺度。

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Cajal examined nervous tissue from embryos , and noticed that the axon and dendrites grow out of the cell body of the neuron.

卡哈尔在用胚胎观察神经组织时，发现轴突和树突是从胞体上生出的。

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