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ration

美 [ˈræʃ(ə)n]英 ['ræʃ(ə)n]

n.定量；（给战士或食品短缺地区的人提供的）定量口粮；正常量；合理的量
v.配给；限定…的量；定量供应
网络日粮；配给量；定额

复数：rations 现在分词：rationing 过去式：rationed

ration

反义词

lavish

权威英汉双解英-汉英-英网络释义

ration

n. v.

1.[c]（食品、燃料等短缺时的）配给量，定量a fixed amount of food, fuel, etc. that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war

2.[pl]（给战士或食品短缺地区的人提供的）定量口粮a fixed amount of food given regularly to a soldier or to sb who is in a place where there is not much food available

3.[sing]~ (of sth)正常量；合理的量an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or fair

例句：

The machine is operated intermittently , easy to control the quality , of mixing and suitable for the different ration of the solid materials .

本机为间歇式操作，易于控制混合质量，对固体物料配比经常改变的情况较适应。

As you know , I have my own ration of sugar , and I must not deprive you of yours[3].

正如你知道的，白糖，我有自己的定量，我不应该取你的。

Thank you FOR your kind invitation to join with you in this wonderful Thanksgiving celeb ration.

谢谢你们盛情邀请我共同庆祝这美好的感恩节。

Inside the district hospital , Mr. Bhuria said he had applied three times for a food ration card , but the clerk had failed to produce one.

在地区医院里，胡依表示说自己已经申请了三次，要求发放食物配给卡，但办事员一张也开不出来。

A dainty eater, he found that his mates, finishing first, robbed him of his unfinished ration. There was no defending it .

它发现那些早用完餐的同伴总会过来掠食自己的那一份。

Yet in Kesennuma, some waited a whole day and got just a 20-litre ration at the end of it.

然而，在气仙沼市，有人等待了整整一天却也只能得到 20 升的定量供应的汽油。这样的情况令人匪夷所思。

Big ration draft in the front section must be in accordance with the equipment performance .

指出前纺采用重定量工艺时必须视设备性能优化牵伸工艺，不能千篇一律。

Rodriguez said his monthly government ration card plus his and his wife 's meager salaries only covered two weeks' worth of food .

他表示自己的政府月配给卡加上夫妻两人微薄的工资仅够支持两个星期的食物。

At least two meals must be provided per day , and the efficient organization of wet ration distribution for large numbers is difficult .

每天必须提供至少两餐，为大批人建立有效的熟食分发组织是困难的。

Hemingway had a public relations officer, a lieutenant as an aide , a cook, a driver, a photographer and a special liquor ration .

那时的海明威有一位经纪人，一位中尉做助手，一名厨师，一位司机，一个专属摄影师以及一份特别的酒类配给。

Famine set in early , as the daily individual ration fell to 125 grams or less of "bread " (often bulked out with sawdust or wallpaper paste ).

饥荒在早些时候就开始了，那时人均每日消耗 125 克或更少的 “面包 ”（通常掺杂了锯木屑和纸浆使其变大）。

Even without a hukou , migrants no longer need to present ration coupons to get food and clothing as long as they have the money .

即使是没有户口，迁移者也不再需要定额配给券才能得到食物和衣服了，只要他们有钱。

He even paid five and a half pence extra each day to have vegetables with the basic ration of meat and beer at Christ's College .

他在剑桥大学基督学院读书时，甚至每天还额外付五个半便士，请专人料理膳食搭配。

Napoleon then led them back to the store-shed and served out a double ration of corn to everybody , with two biscuits for each dog .

然后，拿破仑让大家回到贮藏室，给他们分了双份口粮，给每条狗两个小点心。

The automatic degree of ration loading system is one of the main signs of the modern level of crude oil storing and transportation .

定量装车系统的自动化程度是原油储运现代化水平的主要标志之一。

The spiritual nature of the ideology of natural law lies in the carrying forward of human ration .

自然法思想的精神实质就在于张扬人的理性。

He was perhaps the only man in the salient who supplemented his ration with home-grown vegetables .

阵地突出部一带，也许只有他一人自己种菜补充军粮。

"We don't want to ration Medicare , we don't want to see Medicare go bankrupt , we want to save Medicare, " Ryan said .

“我们并不想定量配给医疗保险，也不希望看到医疗保险走向破产，我们只想拯救它，”Ryan 指出。

The more light pass through , the lower F number is . Shown in the following figure , F is the ration of focal length and effective diameter.

数值愈小表示通过的光量多，F 数值是焦距长和有效开口的比值。

Bodies that expected food to be plentiful , by contrast , should ration themselves to avoid the consequences of chronic overeating .

相形之下，可以预料食物会充裕的群体，应该对他们自身实行限制供应，以避免习惯性的多吃。

ration

ration

定量

日粮

配给

配给量

定额

定量配给

口粮

定量供应

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